Indian Bael Seeds (Aegle marmelos) NON-GMO
A treasured tree of cultural, medicinal, and edible value, the Indian Bael—also known as the Bilva Tree, Bel Patra, Wood Apple, or Golden Apple—is a slow-growing deciduous tree native to India and Southeast Asia. Widely revered in Hinduism, this sacred tree is often planted near temples and homes for both its spiritual and practical significance.
Botanical Overview
Belonging to the Rutaceae family, Aegle marmelos is a hardy species that can reach up to 12 meters (40 feet) in height. It produces trifoliate leaves and large, aromatic fruits that are pear-shaped and about 12 cm long. The fruit has a sweet-tart flavor and can be consumed fresh, dried, or used to prepare a refreshing beverage similar to lemonade.
Quick Facts
Common Names: Bael, Bilva, Bel Patra, Bengal Quince, Wood Apple, Japanese Bitter Orange, Golden Apple
Family: Rutaceae
Growth Habit: Deciduous; slow-growing tree
Mature Size: Up to 12 m tall × 3–4 m wide
Leaves: Trifoliate, ovate; up to 6 cm long
Fruit: Edible, fragrant, sweet-tart; takes ~11 months to ripen
Climate Suitability: Cool, temperate, subtropical, and tropical regions
Temperature Tolerance: -7°C to 48°C (19°F to 118°F)
Light Preference: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Tolerates various types; prefers moist, well-drained soil
Watering Needs: Light to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
pH Range: 5.5–8.5
Pollination: Insect-pollinated; flowers are bisexual
Time to Fruit Maturity: Approximately 2 years
Weed Risk: None
Medicinal Use: Traditional uses reported; caution advised due to possible liver toxicity from some leaf compounds like aegeline
Edibility: Yes—fruit is edible and versatile
Germination Details
Germination Time: 3 to 8 weeks, depending on conditions
Difficulty Level: Easy to medium
Seeds per Gram: ~10
Detailed germination instructions will be emailed upon purchase for easy reference.
Why Grow Indian Bael?
From its spiritual symbolism to its culinary and traditional medicinal uses, Aegle marmelos offers a unique blend of function and heritage. Its resilience, drought tolerance, and striking fruit make it a meaningful and valuable addition to tropical and subtropical gardens.
